[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-eu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-eu\/","headline":"V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody EU","name":"V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody EU","description":"Evropsk\u00e1 unie vznikla za \u00fa\u010delem voln\u00e9ho pohybu osob a obchodu bez cla. To zn\u011blo jako skv\u011bl\u00fd n\u00e1pad, kter\u00fd u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed \u010das a n\u00e1mahu lidem z jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Dostalo se n\u00e1m tak\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti v r\u016fzn\u00fdch dota\u010dn\u00edch programech, kter\u00e9 m\u011bli pomoct n\u011bjak\u00e9mu projektu v r\u016fstu. Jedn\u00e1 se nap\u0159\u00edklad o p\u0159estavby \u0161kolek, \u0161kol nemocnic, modernizace za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a podobn\u011b. Mimo […]","datePublished":"2019-11-05","dateModified":"2023-05-15","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d7705a23c50ede72936119380238a88bdeb91030521f9262dc3abc6fdd8add33?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d7705a23c50ede72936119380238a88bdeb91030521f9262dc3abc6fdd8add33?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"iias.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a361171_w3906_t1574547950.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a361171_w3906_t1574547950.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-eu\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":517,"articleBody":"Evropsk\u00e1 unie vznikla za \u00fa\u010delem voln\u00e9ho pohybu osob a obchodu bez cla. To zn\u011blo jako skv\u011bl\u00fd n\u00e1pad, kter\u00fd u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed \u010das a n\u00e1mahu lidem z jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Dostalo se n\u00e1m tak\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti v r\u016fzn\u00fdch dota\u010dn\u00edch programech, kter\u00e9 m\u011bli pomoct n\u011bjak\u00e9mu projektu v r\u016fstu. Jedn\u00e1 se nap\u0159\u00edklad o p\u0159estavby \u0161kolek, \u0161kol nemocnic, modernizace za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a podobn\u011b. Mimo opravy a stavby edukativn\u00edch instituc\u00ed se i samotn\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ci a studenti mohou d\u00edky program\u016fm evropsk\u00e9 unie dostat na nezapomenuteln\u00e9 st\u00e1\u017ee a pracovn\u00ed praxe v zahrani\u010d\u00ed se skv\u011bl\u00fdmi v\u00fdhodami. Pak tu jsou takov\u00e9 m\u00ednusy, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad jednotnost m\u011bny (eura), migrace, uprchl\u00edci, sm\u011brnice… Jak\u00e9 jsou ve shrnut\u00ed v\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody?DotacePr\u00e1v\u011b dotace jsou velk\u00fdm plusem v evropsk\u00e9 unii. d\u00edky nim stoj\u00ed nem\u00e1lo nov\u00fdch budov pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch pro fungov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Tak\u00e9 modernizace zastaral\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed by nebyla bez dotac\u00ed z EU mo\u017en\u00e1. Nap\u0159\u00edklad na st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy vybudov\u00e1ny jen za pomoc\u00ed t\u011bchto prost\u0159edk\u016f. \u0161kola samotn\u00e1 by si nemohla dovolit financovat nap\u0159\u00edklad dvacet po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f do jedn\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy. To stejn\u00e9 plat\u00ed o nemocnic\u00edch. Samotn\u00e9 nemocnice by nem\u011bly mo\u017enost si zaplatit stroje za n\u011bkolik milion\u016f. Na tyto stroje by mohl p\u0159isp\u011bt i st\u00e1t, ale to nen\u00ed v\u017edy stoprocentn\u011b jist\u00e9, proto\u017ee st\u00e1t m\u00e1 hodn\u011b v\u00fddaj\u016f na jin\u00fdch m\u00edstech.Akce pro studentyNa st\u0159edn\u00edch i vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch se \u017e\u00e1ci mohou setkat s takzvan\u00fdm programem Erasmus+. Je to program, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 za \u00fakol za\u0159\u00eddit student\u016fm ten nejlep\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00fd pobyt a st\u00e1\u017e v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. K tomu \u017e\u00e1k dostane finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky, je mu proplaceno mnoho poplatk\u016f jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad j\u00edzdn\u00e9, stravn\u00e9 apod. S t\u00edmto programem se spojuje mnoho zahrani\u010dn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nab\u00edz\u00ed mnoho v\u00fdhod pr\u00e1v\u011b pro studenty. Jako nap\u0159\u00edklad ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed zadarmo, ob\u011bdy… Je to nejvyhled\u00e1van\u011bj\u0161\u00ed akce na st\u0159edn\u00edch a hlavn\u011b vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. N\u011bkdy pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159\u00edtomnost tohoto programu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol.Sm\u011brnice…?Te\u010f n\u011bco k nev\u00fdhod\u00e1m. V\u0161e m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 plusy a m\u00ednusy. na sm\u011brnice nad\u00e1v\u00e1 hodn\u011b ob\u010dan\u016f, a to nejen z \u010desk\u00e9 republiky. N\u011bkdy je v nich p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 striktn\u011b d\u00e1no, co se sm\u00ed a co ne. Nask\u00fdt\u00e1 se tedy ot\u00e1zka, m\u011bli bychom se podvolit, nebo si za\u0159\u00eddit v\u00edce volnosti? Z\u00e1kony EU zn\u00ed tak, \u017ee mus\u00edme dodr\u017eovat n\u011bkter\u00e1 dan\u00e1 pravidla. M\u00e1me alespo\u0148 \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed v tom, \u017ee se ka\u017ed\u00e1 zem\u011b m\u016f\u017ee pod\u00edlet na diskuzi ohledn\u011b nov\u00fdch sm\u011brnic. Ale ruku na srdce, jak velk\u00fd hlas maj\u00ed z\u00e1stupci na\u0161\u00ed republiky.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody EU","item":"https:\/\/www.iias.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-eu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]